كيف نهبت فرنسا ثروات النيجر وتركتها وسط ملايين الأطنان من النفايات المشعة؟

تداول الآن بأمان مع اكسنس https://one.exness-track.com/intl/ar/a/c_4yifouadgh _____________________________________ تابع المخبر الاقتصادي على منصات التواصل الاجتماعي ملحوظة: الحسابات الواردة في الوصف هنا هي الحسابات الرسمية والوحيدة للمخبر الاقتصادي فيسبوك https://bit.ly/3rLmDMG تويتر https://bit.ly/34Fy6EL انستجرام https://bit.ly/3Bkf8iT تيك توك https://bit.ly/3GM9DLe تليجرام https://t.me/mokhbirEqtisadiOfficiall لينكدان https://bit.ly/3KKNpvF سناب شات https://bit.ly/374Ibfg تابع أشرف إبراهيم على فيسبوك https://bit.ly/AshrafIbrahim للرعاية ودعم القناة [email protected] #المخبر_الاقتصادي #فرنسا #النيجر #ماكرون المصادر: https://www.rfi.fr/en/africa/20210315-niger-uranium-mine-closure-arlit-cominak-hundreds-of-jobs-cut-concerns-for-environment-africa-economy-orano https://www.rfi.fr/en/africa/20230124-french-uranium-miner-leaves-20-million-tonnes-of-radioactive-waste-in-niger https://www.africanews.com/2023/03/16/million-tonnes-of-partially-radioactive-waste-stir-up-fear-in-niger// https://www.aa.com.tr/en/africa/20m-tons-of-partially-radioactive-waste-litter-niger-foment-fear/2848133 https://www.neimagazine.com/news/newsuranium-mining-waste-threatens-nigers-water-supply-10548127 https://meta.eeb.org/2017/10/18/french-state-owned-company-creates-ecocide-in-niger-to-fuel-its-nuclear-plants/ https://www.downtoearth.org.in/blog/health-in-africa/extracting-a-radioactive-disaster-in-niger-63451 https://www.theguardian.com/world/2010/oct/15/niger-mining https://www.africaintelligence.com/west-africa/2023/02/03/orano-envisages-controversial-cost-cutting-measures-at-imouraren,109909955-gra https://www.reuters.com/markets/commodities/uranium-mines-niger-worlds-7th-biggest-producer-2023-07-28/ https://www.france24.com/en/live-news/20221129-uranium-rich-niger-struggles-despite-nuclear-resurgence https://world-nuclear-news.org/Articles/A-guide-Uranium-in-Niger https://www.africanews.com/2023/05/04/niger-uranium-mine-set-to-operate-until-2040// https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-39744861 https://www.reuters.com/article/us-niger-areva-specialreport-idUSBREA140AA20140205 https://www.lemonde.fr/en/economy/article/2023/04/24/in-niger-orano-s-giant-uranium-mine-faces-multiple-threats_6024011_19.html https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/niger/overview https://www.afdb.org/en/countries-west-africa-niger/niger-economic-outlook https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/eu-sees-no-immediate-risks-if-niger-cuts-uranium-supplies-2023-08-01/ https://www.myind.net/Home/viewArticle/niger-stops-uranium-and-gold-exports-to-france https://www.france24.com/en/africa/20230801-does-the-coup-in-niger-threaten-nuclear-power-plants-in-france https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2023/8/1/uranium-price-hike-projected-after-niger-coup-spurs-slight-rise https://www.lemonde.fr/en/les-decodeurs/article/2023/08/04/how-dependent-is-france-on-niger-s-uranium_6080772_8.html https://www.france24.com/en/africa/20230801-does-the-coup-in-niger-threaten-nuclear-power-plants-in-france https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/eu-sees-no-immediate-risks-if-niger-cuts-uranium-supplies-2023-08-01/ https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-13943662 https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2023/8/1/uranium-price-hike-projected-after-niger-coup-spurs-slight-rise https://hdr.undp.org/data-center/human-development-index#/indicies/HDI https://reliefweb.int/report/world/global-multidimensional-poverty-index-2023-unstacking-global-poverty-data-high-impact-action#:~:text=According%20to%20the%202023%20release,of%20every%20six%20poor%20people. https://www.nytimes.com/article/niger-coup-military-explainer.html https://blogs.worldbank.org/nasikiliza/understanding-poverty-and-reversals-five-charts-niger https://www.lemonde.fr/en/les-decodeurs/article/2023/08/04/how-dependent-is-france-on-niger-s-uranium_6080772_8.html https://www.mining-technology.com/data-insights/uranium-in-niger/#catfish https://www.world-nuclear.org/information-library/nuclear-fuel-cycle/mining-of-uranium/world-uranium-mining-production.aspx https://www.oecd-nea.org/jcms/pl_79960/uranium-2022-resources-production-and-demand?details=true https://cdn.orano.group/orano/docs/default-source/orano-doc/presse/dossiers-presse/activites-minieres/orano_mining5ae533208701414793ca551f1dcba2fc.pdf?sfvrsn=bc134743_4 https://cdn.orano.group/orano/docs/default-source/orano-doc/presse/dossiers-presse/activites-minieres/en_dp_orano_mining_2020.pdf?sfvrsn=4ef3c09_8 https://www.orano.group/en/orano-across-the-world/niger https://www.epa.gov/radtown/radioactive-waste-uranium-mining-and-milling#:~:text=Uranium%20can%20be%20recovered%20in,pumping%20it%20to%20the%20surface. https://www.energymining.sa.gov.au/industry/minerals-and-mining/mining/major-projects-and-mining-activities/in-situ-recovery-ISR-mining#:~:text=In%20situ%20recovery%20mines%20use,open%20cut%20or%20underground%20mine. https://ycharts.com/indicators/uranium_spot_price#:~:text=Basic%20Info,from%2040.33%20one%20year%20ago.