UB40's song "Little By Little" is a commentary on the social and economic inequalities in society. The lyrics depict the anger and frustration of the poor man who has been suppressed for too long. The metaphor of the ostrich hiding its head represents the tendency of those in power to ignore or deny the hardships faced by the less privileged. The song highlights the stark contrast between the lives of the poor and the rich. The poor boy sleeps on straw, symbolizing the dire living conditions and lack of basic necessities, while the rich boy comfortably sleeps in bed. "That fat boy fills his belly" represents the excesses and gluttony of the wealthy, while the poor boy succumbs to death due to lack of resources. The repetitive lines, "Little by little by little, And stone by stone," suggest that change is happening gradually but surely. The rich man's mountain, representing their power and privilege, is destined to crumble and fall. It implies that the oppressed and marginalized will eventually overcome and triumph over the rich and powerful. The song also emphasizes the unfairness in the way society treats the rich and poor. The rich man cruises past in his car while the poor man walks barefoot. This imagery depicts the stark contrast in lifestyles and opportunities. The phrase "The poor must know defeat" reflects the systemic disadvantage and barriers faced by the impoverished, as they struggle to achieve upward mobility. Overall, "Little By Little" is a call for social justice and equality. UB40 sheds light on the disparities and the need for change, urging listeners to recognize the plight of the poor and the eventual downfall of the rich man's dominance.
